---

Today, cities are trying to gain a leading position in the economic, political, social and cultural spheres of globalization. Many cities need to strengthen new competitive spaces to join this huge global event and to increase in their attractiveness for different groups to effectively flaw of goods, services, trade and capital in today's capitalist world, and urban management and new approaches can give a prominent role to the private sector in this relation. Bangalore, as a Silicon Valley of east asia, with its vast majority of India's information and communication skills and technologies, has been able to revolutionize the country's economic structure and occupy a special place to attract the world's major companies and large investments. On the other hand, as a sister of San Francisco and the participation of Bangladeshi startups in exhibitions and conferences, it tries to solve many urban problems and reach high economic growth through urban diplomacy. This research is applied in terms of purpose and using the documentary-library method tries to identify Bangalore's strengths and its effective role in India's economic evolution through urban diplomacy linked with the world and globalization processes, so that it can provide some paths for Iranian cities. The results show that Bangalore has played an effective role in India's economic development by using information technology and attracting domestic and foreign investments.

---

During the last century, the idea of material progress and domination of nature, despite its undeniable achievements on various levels of life, has posed several dangers and environmental damages to human life. According to the evidence and research conducted on the destructive environmental issues in Iran, our country is not safe from what can be called the risk of progress trap. In the present study, the research question addresses the effects of changing and destroying the natural and ancient texture of land on the health of life sphere. In response to this question, a hypothesis has been tested indicating that conscious and unconscious interventions and manipulations in the natural context of the ecosystem and climate can expose the ever- diverse and balanced nature of Iran to erosion and inevitable bad frequencies. The present article method is descriptive-analytic and critical approach is used as a theoretical framework. The theoretical foundations of “climate” in political geography and “life-world” in phenomenological philosophy are used as tools for analysis.