علوم و فنون شیلات

علوم و فنون شیلات

ارزیابی پرورش ماهی سی‌باس در قفس‌های دریایی ایران

نوع مقاله : مروری تحلیلی

نویسندگان
1 گروه فرآوری محصولات شیلاتی، دانشکده شیلات و محیط زیست ، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان
2 گروه زیست شناسی، دانشکده علوم زیستی، واحد ورامین - پیشوا، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی
چکیده
حمایت­های دولت در جلب سرمایه­گذاری­ پرورش ماهیان دریایی خلیج فارس زمینه­های توسعه شیلات ایران را فراهم نموده است. سی­باس به عنوان گونه­ای ارزشمند در بازار جهانی ضمن کمک به امنیت غذایی و صادرات، با پرورش در قفس­های دریایی امنیت فراساحلی را هم برای کشور به ارمغان دارد. تولیدی بالغ بر 26 هزار تن ماهی دریایی در پنجساله منتهی به سال 98 و رشد 45 درصدی آن در جنوب ایران نوید موفقیت­های بیشتری برای آنست. تحقیق با مروری بر جایگاه ایران در تولید ماهیان دریایی سی­باس در آب­های جنوبی کشور نقاط قوت، ضعف و نقاط فرصت و تهدید آن را شناسایی نموده است. بنابراین با خودکفایی در تامین بچه­ماهی و نهاده­ها، تقویت آموزش و تحقیقات در زمینه ماهیان دریایی، ساماندهی بازار داخل و پایش مستمر بازار بین­الملل، سنجش آلودگی و پیامدهای زیست محیطی آن و توسعه زنجیره پشتیبان صنایع پسین و پیشین آن خواهد توانست توسعه پایدار آن را محیا سازد.
کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


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