The aim of this research was to produce low-fat and functional fish nuggets using the inulin prebiotic. In this study, inulin was used at concentrations of 0%, 1.5%, 3%, and 4.5% to enrich the fish nuggets. The results showed that increasing the concentration of inulin led to a reduction in fat content in the fish nuggets, with the greatest reduction observed in the treatment containing 4.5% inulin (T3). Additionally, the quality attributes of the fish nuggets, including moisture content, cooking loss, and shrinkage, were improved with the use of inulin. Higher concentrations of inulin resulted in a decrease in lightness (L*) and yellowness (b*) and an increase in redness (a*) during both pre-frying and final frying step. Inulin also improved the textural properties of the nuggets, such that with increasing inulin concentration, hardness, cohesiveness, chewiness, and gumminess decreased, while springiness and resilience increased. This study demonstrated that enriching fish nuggets with 4.5% inulin can effectively reduce fat content and enhance the quality of fried fish nuggets. | |
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